Merry Christmas! Batman Returns! And how!
I haven’t seen Tim Burton’s follow-up to “Batman” since it came out and I am remiss that it’s taken this long, but as impressed with it as I was then, I think I’m even more so now. It’s a darker movie and/but it’s pure Burton. The macabre goes hand in hand with questions of identity, themes of fetishism and being a misfit, and Burton’s retooling and reusing the film iconography and techniques of an earlier era (or two; he ticks off Weimar era expressionism through 1930s Warner Brothers and it’s glorious).
It helps that his collaborators are all top-shelf and that
they are working from a script by Daniel Waters whose “Heathers” set the template
for dark comedy in the 80s. Burton’s best cinematographer, Stefan Czapsky, is
back with those rich shadows and crane shots to die for. It adds up to one of
those sequels that outdoes its predecessor.
The cast is, of course, legendary across the board; Keaton
is back and his scene partners are nothing to sneeze at. It’s hard to
understand just how dismissive people were in terms of taking the comic book
genre seriously; proof is in how easily the performances here were overlooked.
It’s not that Devito, Walken, and Pfeiffer were having a nice holiday and
camping it up; frankly, they brought their A-games and it shows in just how
compelling the characters are.
What’s even more telling is how focused Burton is on
ensuring the characters actually have time to develop and relate. There’s not a
moment wasted but there’s no stuffing, either. The economy with which he shot
this is impressive and it’s filled out by the uneasy alliances between Walken’s
Max Shreck (hello, Murnau) and Devito’s Oswald Cobblepot/Penguin. The stunner
is Michelle Pfeiffer’s Selina Kyle/Catwoman who is the note for note counterpoint
to Michael Keaton’s Bruce Wayne/Batman; her turn raised the bar for anyone else
essaying the role (and as much as I love Hathaway’s take, even she pales
compared to what Pfeiffer does here).
It’s also amazing how ruthless everyone is in this flick,
even Batman. He sets one guy on fire and blows up another of Penguin’s
henchman; there’s no discussion about not taking lives or “becoming the villain
you fight”. However, he’s not Zack Snyder’s misanthrope, exactly, either.
Keaton’s Wayne is still fraught with issues, but you see it in his gaze, his
body movement out of the suit. He’s also more human size out of uniform and this
adds to his relatability. But it’s in relation to Selina that the issues come
to the fore.
There’s a genius to the time apportioned to the other main
characters. It might be that this movie has the two best depictions of two
characters’ origin stories ever. The Penguin isn’t just abandoned; he survived
infanticide at the hands of his parents, Pee Wee Herman and Simone, uh, Paul
Rubens and Diane Salinger. Selina is a put upon executive assistant to Shreck
and subject to all the sexism one can imagine circa 1992. Her mother’s a bit of
a nag and her love life is iffy (and we’re talking about Michelle Pfeiffer here).
But the main point stands; she’s an intelligent woman who’s socially challenged
by societal forces and a poor self-image.
The change we see in Selina Kyle is, of course, fantastic as
in fantasy, but it works because she completes this triumvirate of damaged
souls; like Bruce and Cobblepot, Selina is coming to terms with forces that
threaten to overwhelm and chip at her identity as much as Wayne’s. Theirs are
more split personalities than the Penguins, but no less damaged in significant
ways. How they deal with that damage is another matter.
Danny Devito’s turn as the Penguin is unnerving. He’s not
out of place with Werner Krauss’s Dr. Caligari (it does help that this
iteration of the Penguin was modeled on Krauss’s characterization) and is
nearly all id. When the Penguin makes himself known publicly to Gotham, Shreck goes
to bat (sorry, not sorry) for him, giving him legitimacy to eventually run for
mayor so that Shreck can draw off power from Gotham’s grid in effort to profit
from his own plant. Regarding Penguin’s stated desire to discover who he really
is, claim his birthright, and try to figure out why his parents left him to die
in the sewers of Gotham, only Bruce Wayne seems to not be fooled.
About why his parents abandoned him (and this doesn’t excuse
the abandonment); the screams of his mother and the attending physician and the
follow-up sequence of a box on the floor into which the family cat is sucked by
a flipper-like appendage and consumed say it all. However, it’s Devito’s animalism
as an adult that keeps us fixated on his disfigured personality (far more than
his syndactyly) but you also can’t help feeling some sympathy. There is no one
thing in the way Devito plays the Penguin that, on the face of it, elicits something
like sympathy; it’s more that you sense the overall pain that drives this diminutive
psychopath.
Yes, he’s all id; but god, Waters gave him some great lines:
“What you put in your toilet, I place on my mantle.” “You
flush it, I flaunt it.” Actually, everyone gets some great dialogue; it’s just that
Devito really seems to revel in the language more.
The last component of Devito’s performance hinges on the late,
great Stan Winston’s make-up. This is not Burgess Meredith; this is Lon Chaney,
and while the make-up is a work of art, it supports the performance as opposed
to subsuming it.
As for Christopher Walken’s Shreck, he’s a douche; but compared
to the Penguin, he’s an amateur. You glean early on that Cobblepot will drink
his milkshake at some point, and probably eat both his lunch and Shreck, as
well. That Shreck thinks he’s manipulating the Penguin by running him in a
barely legitimate mayoral race – replete with adoring staff and PR people – is a
miscalculation that will result in fatal consequences. However, Walken gives
Shreck more depth than the character deserves. That is one of the actor’s
strengths; it’s always a pleasure to see what he brings to one- or two-dimensional
characters and while Waters’ script is fine and Max Shreck isn’t slighted for
either dialogue or development, Walken brings a shade more nuance to the business
mogul.
Also of note is “Chip”, Shreck’s son. As played by Andrew Bryniarski,
he hits a tone somewhere between Eric and Donald Trump, Jr. Actually, Chip is
more well-rounded, but not the brightest bulb on daddy’s payroll.
It’s the so-called “normal” guys who always let you down.
Sickos never scare me. At least they’re committed.
-
Selina Kyle to Bruce Wayne
It’s Catwoman who steals almost every scene she’s in,
though. I’m not sure, but that I think Selina could have been one of the victims
of the Heathers; and how she turns and rebels against her life of alienation
and expectation is a tour de force. As I mentioned earlier, it’s fanciful, but
the sentiment is real, the anger and rage aren’t phony and you don’t question
why Selina all of a sudden is proficient in martial arts, gymnastics, and the
bull-whip. If anything, judging from her sexual frustration prior to her
transformation, you might get the feeling that she’s more into kink than those
earlier scenes would lead you to believe. When her boyfriend leaves a message
that he’ll be going on the ski trip they planned alone, you wonder if maybe she
didn’t suggest somewhere along the line that she’d like to explore bondage with
him as the sub.
As it is, once Selina becomes Catwoman, just about everyone
she meets is a submissive. When she reveals herself to Shreck, arriving late in
the office (after he had tried to kill her the night before, facilitating the process
of her metamorphosis), and Bruce Wayne whom she had “met” as Batman even earlier
in the film, she’s in complete control. Both men know it, though neither would
be likely to admit it. Oh. And Bruce is smitten.
The plot, by the way, is pretty simple, but as is so often
the case in the best work, it’s the characters that drive the plot. In this
case, each set-piece is presaged by something the character is doing with no exposition.
All too often in these things, there’s at least one character tasked with
having to explain what’s going on and why to other characters. Here it is very
much “show, don’t tell.” Which is why the scenes between the principles work so
well; their motivation is transparent (not their motives; we know why Shreck
wants Penguin to be mayor, we know why the Penguin wants to be mayor, and we
know why Selina wants to partner with them – in this case, to seek revenge on
Batman who frankly, almost killed her, though her motivations are more
complicated).
On that parenthetical note, let’s be clear. I don’t think
Bats was actually trying to kill her; but she was a handful and man, did she
make a play for him. Later in the movie, when Selina is with Bruce at Wayne
Manor, we get a better sense of both of them and how they’re made for each
other. It’s a great little scene that is interrupted when the tree re-lighting
that’s being broadcast goes awry. Bruce heads out to become Batman, Selina
tells Alfred she has to go (to change into Catwoman) and their next meeting is
one of the best fights in comic book movies; it’s short and not particularly
flashy, but as much Batman dishes out (including his signature head-butt), Catwoman
pounds his ass. So to speak. It is less about the costumes than the people inhabiting
them; he’s asserting himself as truth, justice, and let’s be real – patriarchy;
she’s not taking his shit. Awesome.
By this point, Selina has teamed up with the Penguin to screw
over city hall and Bats. The frame up is that the Ice Queen – the woman who actually
lights up the Christmas tree – will be kidnapped by Batman and the city will
turn against him and the mayor (by the way, I do like Michael Murphy…what a
storied career he has!), ensuring an easier win for the Penguin. Dear
god, though, the Penguin’s first line to Catwoman when he sees her in his lair?
“Just the pussy I’ve been looking for.” He is so, so gross.
What Selina doesn’t realize is that the Ice Queen dies and
Batman is framed for murder. After her death, Selina lets the Penguin know how
she feels, and how disgusting she finds him when he suggests they have sex. He
turns on her, claiming he did this for her and she “was giving all the signals”;
yep, the Penguin’s an incel and proceeds to attach her to an umbrella that will
fly her to a high altitude and we assume drop her to her death. This she doesn’t
do. Oh, she falls all right, into a greenhouse where she lands unharmed but
more enraged than ever.
There’s a bit of a chase after Batman who gets away in a Batmobile
that’s been taken over by the Penguin. Batman is able to disable the control
that Penguin had attached to the undercarriage (really don’t know how you’d
make a care like that where you could reach through the floorboard to grab a
device hanging from what looks like the gear box, but whatever) and get back to
the Batcave and Wayne Manor where among other things, Alfred apprises Bruce of
a masked gala ball coming up given by Max Schreck and to which he’s invited. He
elects to go because Selina may be there. Conversely, she elects to go. Because
she’s going to kill Max.
In the meantime, Bruce has found a way into playing the
Penguin’s tirade about how he’s played the city like a fiddler from hell over
the Penguin’s rally at city hall where he was going to turn the Gothamites
against the mayor and Batman. Once they hear the recorded rant, the Penguin
opens fire on the crowd and returns to the sewer with a new plan. “I am not
Oswald! I am the Penguin! I am not a human being! I am an animal!”
Selina to Bruce (in a call-back to “Batman”):” It’s gonna be
a hot time in the cold town tonight.”
Bruce to Selina: “You’ve got kind of a dark side, Selina.”
At the ball, Bruce and Selina are the only two attendees not
wearing masks and it’s there that they confirm one another’s alternate
identities. Bruce confides that he’s there because he was hoping she’d be there
and she says that while she wishes she could say the same, she’s there to shoot
Max. There’s a poignant moment when after she pulls out the pistol from her
garter, Bruce tries to cover the gun and she pre-empts his possible speech
about how killing Shreck won’t solve anything. He asks her who she thinks she
is and Pfeiffer nails all the pathos in Selina with a sigh and a laugh and “I
don’t know anymore, Bruce.” Two things stand out: one, Pfeiffer’s delivery and
two, Keaton’s listening. His silences here (and elsewhere in his work) speak
volumes. It’s that whole “being present” for your scene partner that cements
moments like this.
In any case, the moment is short-lived. The Penguin shows up
to begin setting his plan in motion to capture and slaughter the first-born of Gotham’s
finest upstanding citizens. Yes, this is a dark film. Did I not mention that?
It’s a cock-eyed, comic book inspired plan as the Penguin
has his penguin hoard outfitted with explosives to go out into Gotham and blow
up the kids (and one assumes, their families). That doesn’t pan out – naturally
– because Batman has rerouted the signals to return the penguins to the abandoned
zoo from which they came (and where the Penguin had been raised from a child –
many questions abound on this, but again, fantasy, kids).
There’s the confrontation between Batman and the Penguin and
it turns out that the explosives are actually launched. The Penguin didn’t want
to kill his babies, as it were. Thus, the concluding set piece are the rockets
launching and decimating the zoo. A sink hole opens up and the Penguin falls
into the luminous sewer below.
We find Catwoman having cornered Shreck in the sewer
underground and getting ready to flay him with the bullwhip when Batman shows
up. She wants to end him, Bruce wants him taken to jail to face justice. As she
says, though, “the law doesn’t apply to people like him or us”. Bruce counters
with taking Shreck to the police and the two of them going home together. And here
is where it’s the first time that Wayne finally seems to realize that he’s not
so different from his adversaries (even if he is attracted to this one): “We’re
the same…Split right down the center.” He removes his cowl and asks her one
more time and she scratches his face when he tries to touch her. It’s a hard
moment because again, we’re so aware of the contradictory forces within Selina
and between her and Bruce. However, there’s not much time to ruminate on this because
Shreck pipes in.
He slowly puts two and two together, and realizes Selina
Kyle is Catwoman (and tells her she’s fired), but I love his “Bruce Wayne, why
are you dressed up like Batman?” and Selina’s response: “Because he is Batman,
you moron.” Max counters: “Was” and shoots Bruce.
Then he shoots Selina who keeps coming toward him. He empties
the gun in her but she’s still got multiple lives? She pulls out a taser and
asks Shreck “how about a kiss, Anti-Claus?” She uses the taser and the exposed
wiring around to kill him as the place continues to collapse. Penguin staggers
into view, selects an umbrella with which to kill Batman, realizes it’s a real
umbrella and dies.
Bruce goes over to where Selina and Max had been standing
and pulls debris off of where their bodies should be. Only Max’s corpse is
there. The destruction of the sewer under the zoo continues as another great
set piece and eventually we cut to Alfred chauffeuring Bruce. As the pass an
alleyway, Bruce sees a shadow of Catwoman agains a wall. He has Alfred stop,
gets out, enters the alley and while he doesn’t find Selina, a black cat
approaches him that he picks up and returns to the car. As Alfred and Bruce
drive into the night, the camera tracks up to the roofs over Gotham, we see the
Bat Signal in the distance and the back of Catwoman’s head comes into camera.
Random thoughts/stray observations:
Another great score by Danny Elfman. On the dance floor at the
masked ball, the background music fades from Rick James’ “Superfreak” to
Siouxie Sioux and the Banshees “Face to Face.” This is on their Twice Upon a
Time compilation and it’s a stunning song. What I didn’t know is that Burton is
a huge Siouxie and the Banshees fan and requested a song from them. They composed
it with Danny Elfman.
Michael Gough as Alfred is a close second to Michael Caine.
Both have devastatingly dry delivery. The dynamic is different, though, or
maybe it’s just that Nolan’s take on the relationship is foregrounded and more
pivotal to those films.
During Batman and the Penguin’s final confrontation: Penguin,
“you’re just jealous because I’m a genuine freak and you have to wear a mask!”
Batman: “You might be right.” Witty badinage, to be sure, but also, a genuine
character point that defines this iteration of Batman more thoroughly than
hours of action could do.
“Must you be the only man-beast in town?” Alfred to Bruce
while Bruce is researching the Penguin.
Pfeiffer’s donning of her first glove is shot almost like a
mirror to Lorre’s metal glove reveal in “Mad Love”.
Selina upon discovering Shreck’s plan to siphon off Gotham’s
energy to bolster his plan to bid for getting his plants built: “It’s not like
can just kill me…” Shreck: “Actually, it’s a lot like that.”
Practical effects are so beautiful. Real sets, matte
paintings, all of it. This was a multimillion dollar old-timey movie.
There’s no Tim Burton like early Tim Burton (although, late
Burton like “Big Eyes”, “Sweeny Todd”, and “Big Fish” is pretty good Tim
Burton).
I’m foregoing the slasher flick. This was dark enough to be
its own kind of horror movie. On to “Die Hard”!
A match made in heaven. "I'm into leather. You?" "Rubber." "Mmm. Cool."
Iconic? You want iconic? I got your iconic. |
One of Stan Winston's make-up masterpieces. |
Quintessentially Burton |
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